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.Parliament
meets for the first time inside Somalia
Somalia's
transitional parliament on Sunday began its first session inside Somalia,
19 months after it was formed in neighbouring Kenya.
The
210 lawmakers gathered in a grain silo-turned-temporary seat of parliament
in the southern Somali town of Baidoa, using chairs and desks transported
from Kenya by the United Nations.
The 275-member transitional legislature, which includes President
Abdullahi Yusuf and Prime Minister Ali Mohamed Gedi, last met in May in
the Kenyan capital, Nairobi.

The
assembly's first meeting inside the country had been delayed by arguments
over where it should take place and there were disputes over whether
peacekeepers were needed to provide security for the government's return
to Somalia.
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The other side,
The United Nations has welcomed the first sitting of the Transitional
Federal Parliament inside Somalia taking place today in Baidoa.
“This is a very positive development we are witnessing here today,” said
acting Resident/Humanitarian Coordinator Christian Balslev-Olesen. “It is
a significant window of hope for peace and reconciliation that has not
been seen by Somalis during the past 15 years, and we are privileged to be
present and to support the process.”
The United Nations is providing logistical support to transport the
Members of Parliament to Baidoa; sitting allowances; rehabilitation of,
and equipment to the Parliament facility, rehabilitation of and equipment
to the President’s, Prime Minister’s and Speaker’s offices; police
stipends and provision of water and sanitation services.
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The Extraordinary Session of Parliament has been supported by the
Department for International Development (DFID), the European Commission
(EC), Norway and the Swedish International Development
Somalia has not had an effective central government since clan-based
warlords overthrew dictator Mohamed Siad Barre in 1991. Warlords then
turned on each other, carving the country up into rival fiefdoms.
The transitional government, formed after two years of peace talks in
Nairobi, raised hopes, but its members quickly split over which location
in Somalia would serve as the most secure base.
Government members started moving from Kenya to Somalia in June, with some
going to Mogadishu and others, who felt the capital was too unsafe, to
Jowhar, 90 kilometres (60 miles) to the northwest.
Leaders agreed to hold yesterday's meeting in Baidoa, which is one of the
largest towns in the country and is deemed to be more secure than the
capital.
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